This paper attempts to identify the cause of silica polymerization during formation of calcium phosphate scales at elevated pH, and investigates methods to inhibit this co?precipitation even when ferric ions are present in the feedwater of wastewater RO systems.
A Direct Relationship between Calcium Phosphate and Silica Fouling in Wastewater RO Systems
| Details | |
|---|---|
| First Name | Mo |
| Last Name | Malki |
| Keywords | antiscalant, silica polymerization, calcium phosphate scale, reverse osmosis |
| Year | 11 |
| File | W-3B-3_MoMalki.pdf |